The Long-eared Owl is a medium-sized owl found across Japan, with a body length of about 35–40 cm. It has bright orange eyes and long ear tufts that look like those of a rabbit. These tufts are decorative feathers and are not used for hearing. Its brown to gray-brown body with strong vertical stripes helps it blend into tree trunks and branches.
As a bird of prey, it has sharp talons, a strong beak, and excellent sight and hearing. It hunts mainly at night or during twilight. Its main food is small mice and large insects. The special structure of its wings allows it to fly quietly and get close to prey without being noticed.
During the day, it rests quietly inside trees. When resting, it stretches its body to appear thin and blends well into the surroundings, making it hard to find. Its call is a low and slow “hoo…” that travels far in quiet forests.
It is a special bird to meet in the wild. When observing, it is important to keep distance and avoid staying too long.
Japan (widely distributed)
Order Strigiformes / Family Strigidae / Genus Asio